Thailand - Geography
Here, let us take a look at the Geography of Thailand. Controls only land route from Asia to Malaysia and Singapore. Mother's mean age at first birth is N/A , whereas, the Maternal mortality ratio is N/A.
Population Distribution
Highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
People and Society
In Thailand, the different Ethnic groups are such that we have: Thai 97.5%, Burmese 1.3%, other 1.1%, unspecified <0.1% (2015 est.)
| Population | N/A |
|---|---|
| Pop growth rate | 0.13% (2025 est.) |
| Birth rate | 9.82 births/1,000 population (2025 est.) |
| Death rate | 8.08 deaths/1,000 population (2025 est.) |
| Current health expenditure | N/A |
| Physicians Density | N/A |
| Hospital bed Density | 2.3 beds/1,000 population (2021 est.) |
| Total fertility rate | 1.55 children born/woman (2025 est.) |
| Gross reproduction rate | 0.75 (2025 est.) |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate | N/A |
| Est married women (ages 15-49) | N/A |
| Literacy | N/A |
| Education expenditures | N/A |
| Net Migration rate | N/A |
| Nationality | Thai | Thai (singular and plural) |
| Languages | N/A |
| Religions | N/A |
| Age Structure | |
| 0-14 years | 15.8% (male 5,669,592/female 5,394,398) |
| 15-64 years | 69% (male 23,681,528/female 24,597,535) |
| 65 years and over | 15.1% (2024 est.) (male 4,714,191/female 5,863,754) |
| Dependency Ratios | |
| Total dependency ratio | 45.9 (2025 est.) |
| Youth dependency ratio | 22.9 (2025 est.) |
| Elderly dependency ratio | 23.1 (2025 est.) |
| Potential support ratio | 4.3 (2025 est.) |
| Median Age | |
| Total | 41.9 years (2025 est.) |
| Male | 40.2 years |
| Female | 42.7 years |
| Urbanization | |
| Urban population | 53.6% of total population (2023) |
| Rate of urbanization | 1.43% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.) |
| Major urban areas (Pop) | 11.070 million BANGKOK (capital), 1.454 Chon Buri, 1.359 million Samut Prakan, 1.213 million Chiang Mai, 1.005 million Songkla, 1.001 million Nothaburi (2023). |
| Sex Ratio | |
| At birth | 1.05 male(s)/female |
| 0-14 years | 1.05 male(s)/female |
| 15-64 years | 0.96 male(s)/female |
| 65 years and over | 0.8 male(s)/female |
| Total population | 0.95 male(s)/female (2024 est.) |
| Infant Motality | |
| Total | 6.2 deaths/1,000 live births (2025 est.) |
| Male | 6.9 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Female | 5.6 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Life Expectancy at birth | |
| Total population | 78.2 years (2024 est.) |
| Male | 75.2 years |
| Female | 81.3 years |
| Drinking Water Sources | |
| Improved: urban | urban: 100% of population (2022 est.) |
| Improved: rural | rural: 100% of population (2022 est.) |
| Improved: total | total: 100% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: urban | urban: 0% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: rural | rural: 0% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: total | total: 0% of population (2022 est.) |
| Sanitation facility acess | |
| Improved: urban | urban: 99.9% of population (2022 est.) |
| Improved: rural | rural: 100% of population (2022 est.) |
| Improved: total | total: 100% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: urban | urban: 0.1% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: rural | rural: 0% of population (2022 est.) |
| Unimproved: total | total: 0% of population (2022 est.) |
| Major Infectious diseases | |
| Alcohol consumption per capita | |
| Total | 6.86 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.) |
| Beer | 1.85 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.) |
| Wine | 0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.) |
| Spirits | 4.78 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.) |
| Other alcohols | 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.) |
| Tobacco use | |
| Total | 18.1% (2025 est.) |
| Male | 36.1% (2025 est.) |
| Female | 1.6% (2025 est.) |
| Child marriage | |
| Women married by age 15 | 5.5% (2022) |
| Women married by age 18 | 17% (2022) |
| Men married by age 18 | 5.8% (2022) |
Demographic profile
No additional profile data available.
All Important Facts about Thailand
Want to know more about Thailand? Check all different factbooks for Thailand below.
