Brunei - Environment
As far as the environment of Brunei is concerned, there have been no major environmental problems, but air pollution control is becoming a concern; seasonal trans-boundary haze from forest fires in Indonesia. As for nvironment - international agreements, we have; Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution.
About the environment of Brunei
Climate We have tropical; hot, humid, rainy
Revenue from forest resources 0.05% of GDP (2018 est.)
Revenue from coal 0% of GDP (2018 est.)
Waste and recycling Municipal solid waste generated annually: 216,253 tons (2016 est.)
Total renewable water resources 8.5 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)
Major rivers (by length in km)
Total water withdrawal
Municipal 150 million cubic meters (2020 est.)
Agricultural 10 million cubic meters (2020 est.)
Air pollutants
Particulate matter emissions 6.86 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.)
Carbon dioxide emissions 7.66 megatons (2016 est.)
Methane emissions 8.4 megatons (2020 est.)
Land Use
Agricultural land 2.5% (2022 est.)
Agricultural land: arable land arable land: 0.8% (2022 est.)
Agricultural land: permanent crops permanent crops: 1.1% (2022 est.)
Agricultural land: permanent pasture permanent pasture: 0.6% (2022 est.)
Forest 72.1% (2022 est.)
Other 25.4% (2022 est.)
Urbanization
Urban population 79.1% of total population (2023)
Rate of urbanization 1.44% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Major urban areas (Pop) 266,682 BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN (capital) (2021). note: the boundaries of the capital city were expanded in 2007, greatly increasing the city area; the population of the capital increased tenfold
All Important Facts about Brunei

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Brunei is found in South-Eastern Asia